What Goes on a Site Plan Drawing

A site program or a plot plan is a type of drawing used by architects, landscape architects, urban planners, and engineers which shows existing and proposed atmospheric condition for a given area, typically a packet of land which is to be modified. Sites plan typically show buildings, roads, sidewalks and paths/trails, parking, drainage facilities, sanitary sewer lines, h2o lines, lighting, and landscaping and garden elements.^[i]

Such a plan of a site is a "graphic representation of the arrangement of buildings, parking, drives, landscaping and whatever other structure that is part of a development projection".^[2]

A site plan is a "set of construction drawings that a builder or contractor uses to brand improvements to a property. Counties tin utilize the site plan to verify that evolution codes are being met and as a historical resource. Site plans are often prepared past a design consultant who must be either a licensed engineer, architect, mural architect or land surveyor".^[iii]

Site plans includes site analysis, building elements, and planning of various types including transportation and urban. An example of a site programme is the program for Indianapolis^[4] past Alexander Ralston in 1821.

The specific objects and relations are shown are dependent on the purpose for creating the plot plan, but typically contain: retained and proposed buildings, mural elements, above-ground features and obstructions, major infrastructure routes, and critical legal considerations such as property boundaries, setbacks, and rights of way.

Site plan topics [edit]

Site analysis [edit]

Site analysis is an inventory completed as a preparatory pace to site planning, a form of urban planning which involves research, analysis, and synthesis. It primarily deals with basic data as it relates to a specific site. The topic itself branches into the boundaries of compages, landscape compages, engineering, economics, and urban planning. Site assay is an element in site planning and design. Kevin A. Lynch, an urban planner developed an eight wheel step process of site design, in which the 2nd stride is site analysis, the focus of this section.

When analyzing a potential site for development, the status quo of the site should be analyzed and mapped. This includes but is non express to:

• The location of the plot
• Topography, including information nearly slope, soils, hydrology, vegetation, orientation
• Existing buildings
• Roads and traffic
• Public facilities and utilities, including water, sewer, and power lines
• Related laws, regulation, codes, and policies

By determining areas that are poor for development (such every bit floodplains or steep slopes) and ameliorate for evolution, the planner or architect can decide the optimal location for different functions or structures and create a design that works within the space.

Site programme building blocks [edit]

A site plan is a elevation view, bird's eye view of a property that is drawn to scale. A site plan can testify:

• property lines
• outline of existing and proposed buildings and structures
• distance between buildings
• distance between buildings and holding lines (setbacks)
• parking lots, indicating parking spaces
• driveways
• surrounding streets
• landscaped areas
• easements
• ground sign location
• utilities

Site planning [edit]

Site planning in landscape architecture and architecture refers to the organizational phase of the mural design process. It involves the organization of country employ zoning, access, circulation, privacy, security, shelter, land drainage, and other factors. Site planning includes the organisation of buildings, roadways, utilities, landscape elements, topography, water features, and vegetation to achieve the desired site.^{[v] [6]}

In urban planning, site planning is done past city planners to develop a clear plan/design of what the metropolis planners want for a community.^[7] For case, in a participatory planning process, community members would make claims of renovations and improvements that need to be done in their customs. Then the community developers will come up up with a style to run across the community members' demand, which is done by creating a site plan. With a limited budget, planners have to be smart and creative about their designs.^[7] Planners must take into consideration non but heights of buildings, traffic flows, open spaces, parking for cars/bikes, simply besides the project's potential impact to the stakeholders involved.^[6] All these deportment of creating a site program is referred to equally site planning.

Transportation planning [edit]

Transportation planning is the field involved with the siting of transportation facilities (by and large streets, highways, sidewalks, bicycle lanes and public transport lines). Transportation planning historically has followed the rational planning model of defining goals and objectives, identifying issues, generating alternatives, evaluating alternatives, and developing the plan. Other models for planning include rational actor, satisficing, incremental planning, organizational process, and political bargaining. However, planners are increasingly expected to prefer a multi-disciplinary approach, peculiarly due to the rising importance of environmentalism. For instance, the employ of behavioral psychology to persuade drivers to abandon their automobiles and apply public ship instead. The office of the transport planner is shifting from technical assay to promoting sustainability through integrated transport policies.^[eight]

Urban planning [edit]

Urban, urban center, and boondocks planning explores a very wide range of aspects of the built and social environments of places. Regional planning deals with a still larger environs, at a less detailed level. Based upon the origins of urban planning from the Roman (pre-Dark Ages) era, the current subject field revisits the synergy of the disciplines of urban planning, architecture and landscape architecture.

Examples [edit]

• 

  Lockefield Gardens - site plan.

• 

  WTC Building Organisation and Site Plan.

• 

  Site plan of Tres Zapotes

• 

  Site Plan of the Lincoln Home Site

• 

  Rendered site plan by Louis-Pierre Baltard

See also [edit]

• Plan (drawing)
• Archaeological plan
• Floor program
• Technical drawing
• Architectural drawing
• Technology cartoon
• Mural design
• Site Waste matter Management Plans Regulations 2008

References [edit]

1. ^ "Department of Building and Evolution Land Development". Loudoun Canton Government. Archived from the original on May 27, 2010. Retrieved 11 Feb 2009.
2. ^ Oft Asked Questions ^{[ dead link ]} Miami Township. Accessed 11 February 2009.
3. ^ Site Planning Process Chesterfield County, Virginia Planning Department. Accessed 11 February 2009. Archived March 29, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
4. ^ "Alexander Ralston's 1821 Plan for Indianapolis | The Cultural Landscape Foundation". tclf.org . Retrieved 2020-04-28 .
5. ^ "Site planning | landscaping". Encyclopedia Britannica . Retrieved 2020-03-28 .
6. ^ ^{a b} Tyler, Norman, Robert M. Ward (2011). Planning and community evolution A guide for the 21st century. Norton & Co.
7. ^ ^{a b} McBride, Steven. "Site Planning and Pattern". ^{[ permanent dead link ]}
8. ^ Southern, A. (2006), Modern-day transport planners need to be both technically skillful and politically astute, Local Transport Today, no. 448, 27 July 2005.

External links [edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Site plans.

• SCHWARZPLAN.eu - Download archive for site plans based on data past OpenStreetMap.org

livelyfoused.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Site_plan

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